1. Đảo ngữ với NO và NOT


No+ N + auxiliary+S+Verb(inf)


Not any+ N+ auxiliary+ S+ verb(inf)


Eg: No money shall I lend you from now on


= Not any money shall I lend you from now on



2. Đảo ngữ với các trạng từ phủ định: Never, Rarely, Seldom, Little, Hardly ever,.....


Never/ Rarely/ Seldom /Little/ Hardly ever+ auxiliary+ S+ V


Never in mid-summer does it snow


Hardly ever does he speak in the public



3. Đảo ngữ với ONLY


Only one


only later


only in this way


only in that way


only then + auxiliary+ S+ V


only after+ N


only by V_ing/ N


only when+ clause


only with+ N


only if+ clause


only in adv of time/ place


Eg Only one did i meet her


Only after all gest had gone home could we relax


Only when I understand her did I like her


Only by practising E every day can you speak it fluently



4. Đảo ngữ với các cụm từ có No


At no time


On no condition


On no account + auxiliary+ S+ N


Under/ in no circumstances


For no searson


In no way


No longer


For no reason whall you play traunt


The money is not tobe paid under any circumstances


= Under no circumsstances is the money tobe paid


On no condition shall we accept their proposal



5. No sooner.......... than.....


Hardly/ Bearly/ Scarely........ When/ before


No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang


Hardly had she put up hẻ umbrella before the rain becam down in torrents



6. Đảo ngữ với Not only....... but......also.....


Not only + auxiliary + S + V but.... also..........


Not only is he good at E but he also draw very well


Not only does he sing well but he also plays musical instruments perfectly



7. Đảo ngữ với SO


So+ adj/ adv + auxiliary + S+V+ that clause


So dark is it that I can't write


So busy am I that I don't have time to look after myself


So difficult was the exam that few student pass it


So attractive is she that many boys run after her



8. So+ adjective+ be+ N+ clause


So intelligent is that she can answer all questions in the interview



9. Đảo ngữ với until/ till+ clause/ adv of time+ auxiliary+ S+ V


I won't come home till 10 o'clock


=Not until/ till o'clock that I will come home


= It is not until 10 o'clock that I will come home


I didn't know that I had lost my key till I got home


= Not until/ till I got home did I know that I had lost my key



10. Đảo ngữ với No where+ Au+ S+V


No where in the VN is the cenery as beautiful as that in my country


No where do I feel as comfortable as I do at home


No where can you buy the goods as good as those in my country



11. Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện


a, Câu đk loại 1: If clause = should+S+V


Should she come late she wil miss the train


should he lend me some money I will buy that house


b, Câu đk loại 2:If clause= Were S +to V/ Were+S


If I were you I would work harder =Were I you........


If I knew her I would invite her to the party= Were I to know her........


c, Câu đk loại 3 : If clause = Had+S+PII


If my parents hadn't encouraged me, I would have taken pass exam


= Had my parents not encouraged me...........


Louisvoteam